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Enhancement of bulk-type multipolar second-harmonic generation arising from surface morphology of metals

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Title: Enhancement of bulk-type multipolar second-harmonic generation arising from surface morphology of metals
Author: Wang, Fu Xiang; Rodriguez, Francisco J.; Albers, Willem M.; Kauranen, Martti
Abstract: Gold films of 20 and 150 nm nominal thickness were characterized by two-beam second-harmonic generation to address their second-order nonlinear optical responses of surface (dipolar) and bulk (higher multipolar) origin. The surface response is enhanced by ~20% in the case of the 20 nm film, as expected due to its higher surface roughness. Surprisingly, the bulk-type response is enhanced to a greater extent, exceeding 80%, and this can be explained by effective quadrupolar nonlinearity arising from the field interaction with the local nonlinearity of nanoscale surface features.
Issue date: 2010
Citation: Wang, F.X., Rodriguez, F.J., Albers, W.M. & Kauranen, M. 2010. Enhancement of bulk-type multipolar second-harmonic generation arising from surface morphology of metals. New Journal of Physics 12 11 p.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/063009
Peer review status: Peer-reviewed
Description: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
URN: http://URN.fi/URN:NBN:fi:tty-201103311105
Publication type: Artikkeli - Article
Pages: 11 p
University: Tampereen teknillinen yliopisto
Faculty: Luonnontieteiden ja ympäristötekniikan tiedekunta - Faculty of Science and Environmental Engineering
Department: Fysiikan laitos - Department of Physics
Copyright: This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited.

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